Communications
Aylin Daemi; Maryam Abachi; Seyed ali Mir Ebrahimi
Abstract
Cinema, as a cultural element in society and one of the arenas of representation of social issues, has an effective role in increasing the level of awareness of the society and reducing cognitive bias in this realm. One of the cinematic representations in this field is about violence against women and ...
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Cinema, as a cultural element in society and one of the arenas of representation of social issues, has an effective role in increasing the level of awareness of the society and reducing cognitive bias in this realm. One of the cinematic representations in this field is about violence against women and subsequently victimization of this vulnerable group. This research aims to investigate the criminological aspects of representation of women's victimization in cinematic works, in the context of lifestyle. To this purpose, the case study of Subdued (Rage Khab) movie has been done, using the directed qualitative content analysis method. The findings of this research showed that the lifestyle of the main character of the film, Mina, in the traditional society and in the absence of social and legal protections, led to the repeated and double victimization of her. In fact, Mina is a selected victim by Kamran, the male character of the film, as an attractive target in the ideal victim framework. The representation of victimization of women in this movie is a part of the reality in society. Also, since the reality of society in the realm of women's victimization is far more serious than its representation in cinematic works, and not paying attention to this important component can leave irreparable effects on the structure of society, as a result of this research and for preventing of violence against women, the necessity of cinematic works production without cultural censorship are emphasized. Thus, cinema with the preventive approach of initial victimization of women due to the lifestyles-exposure, through sensitization, awareness, immunization; and also by focusing on preventing the secondary victimization of women through efficiency in changing the structural factors of victimization, especially eliminating of discrimination against women, in the society and the possibility of accessing all women who have been experienced victimization in any form and in any framework to the criminal justice system, can be effective in reducing the victimization of women in the society.
Communications
seyed ghasem hasani; mohammad esmail riahi; shahrzad hoseyni ghahestani
Abstract
Surveys and researchs show that the consumption of luxury goods and services by women in our country is increasing, and for this reason, it can be said that it is an effective phenomenon on the emotional sphere of social activists. Some researches have stated that the consumption of luxury goods It is ...
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Surveys and researchs show that the consumption of luxury goods and services by women in our country is increasing, and for this reason, it can be said that it is an effective phenomenon on the emotional sphere of social activists. Some researches have stated that the consumption of luxury goods It is very effective in the feeling of identity or even turning sadness into happiness, and the social processes of this change of feelings is the goal pursued by this research. Considering that consumption is basically something that appears more for women; The current research was conducted on women. Over time, the definition of emotions has moved away from psychology and found a definition belonging to social sciences, and in the theories of social sciences, emotions are expressed as follows: a physical reaction to social conditions that exist in a space. Symbolic interaction occurs. The emergence of emotion in humans is influenced by social conditions and it is at two levels, micro and macro. At the micro level of a person, feelings do not occur until they are in interaction with someone. acquires a social aspect; The researcher is not looking to study this field, he is looking to study the feeling that arises at micro and macro levels for an activist as a result of this type of consumption.The emergence of emotion in humans is influenced by social conditions and it is at two levels, micro and macro. At the micro level of a person, feelings do not occur until they are in interaction with someone. acquires a social aspect; The researcher is not looking to study this field, he is looking to study the feeling that arises at micro and macro levels for an activist as a result of this type of consumption. h h h h h
Communications
ali Baghdar Delgosha
Abstract
Critique of social structures in women's fiction 1909-1931AbstractSimultaneously with the publication of the women's press in 1909, conditions were created for women to be able to use new language of expression such as poetry and fiction to express their views in addition to further critique of social ...
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Critique of social structures in women's fiction 1909-1931AbstractSimultaneously with the publication of the women's press in 1909, conditions were created for women to be able to use new language of expression such as poetry and fiction to express their views in addition to further critique of social structures. Leading research that is a qualitative method, using content analysis technique and with index emphasis on fiction texts published in the biographical press published between 1289 (the year of publication of the first women's newspaper) to 1311 (the last year of publication of the women's world newspaper) Is trying to answer the question of what issues have women addressed in their fictional writings? What was their most important demand and what did they introduce as the main cause of women's subjugation?A complete and non-selective enumeration of biographies in the period under discussion, including 167 issues of biographies, equals 4,401 (four thousand four hundred and one) press releases. The central theme of these fictional texts is women's rights in marriage - life and divorce, critique of forced marriage, early marriage (child marriage) and critique of polygamy. Also, the behavior of "ignorant mothers" has been introduced as the main cause of women's misery.
Communications
Samaneh Foroughi; Yaser Foroughi
Abstract
What is important in cultural and media studies is the way of representing roles, petty groups, groups, relatives, gender, and so on. Nowadays, when the child's audience reaches the point, the importance of these teachings is doubled, as children watch their favorite genre of "animation" in-school curricula ...
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What is important in cultural and media studies is the way of representing roles, petty groups, groups, relatives, gender, and so on. Nowadays, when the child's audience reaches the point, the importance of these teachings is doubled, as children watch their favorite genre of "animation" in-school curricula on roles, stereotypes and gender identity. The purpose of this article is to compare the animations of "life skills for children" and "children of Flowers Building" from the perspective of gender. The present paper focuses on the qualitative analysis and the cognitive approach based on John Fisk's array to examine and review the common gender stereotypes in the two sets. For this purpose, all parts of the two animations have been studied. The results of the research show that in both programs, women and men are represented in terms of the number of characters almost equally. In a series of life skills for men, men are often represented with superior and more relevant attributes such as the power of high-thinking and decision-making, knowledge and aptitude, high self-esteem, wide social communication, and cheerfulness. The women's representations are often blurred with traditional gender stereotypes such as groaning, rumors, intercourse, personal independence, abstention, lack of control over anger and aggression, crying during troubles, and disorientation. In contrast to animation, golfers have a more positive and egalitarian approach to gender. Men are depicted in this collection with characteristics such as family-friendliness, appreciation, the principles of rituals and sociality, and their esteem and support. In representing women, it represents such attributes as beauty and adornment, futurism, attention to detail, equipping with multiple skills, self-control and rationality, and motivation.
