Art
niloofar shafiee
Abstract
Biological and gender, as well as social distinctions, generally creates differences with the inferiority of women in the society, and finally, it has taken the rights of inequality and possibilities. which can be seen in art. Since Islam favors the equality between men and women, therefore women and ...
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Biological and gender, as well as social distinctions, generally creates differences with the inferiority of women in the society, and finally, it has taken the rights of inequality and possibilities. which can be seen in art. Since Islam favors the equality between men and women, therefore women and men have the same position in God's place. And in terms of freedom, right and rights, moral and religious responsibilities are the same. Islam believes that men and women are complementary to each other, and one is not preferable to the other. However, from the beginning of Islam until today, distinctions between men and women can be seen in most areas. One of the most important cognitive characteristics of humans, especially in the modern era and after, is the issue of gender identity, through which the border between oneself and the other can be perceived and the scope of defining and understanding the essence of a person is determined. The reflection of this issue in the works of contemporary artists, especially Muslim female artists, can be studied and analyzed as a serious concern. Based on the works of three contemporary Muslim female artists in the Islamic world, namely Mona Hatum, Lala Al-Sidi and Bushra Almutawakel, the current research aims to answer the question of which factors reflect the gender identity in the works of these three artists and how each of them Is. Have they reflected it in their works? In the current research, the research method is descriptive-analytical and the information was collected through library documents by collecting books, books and websites. The methods of analysis are qualitative.By examining and analyzing the works of these three artists, it comes to the conclusion that it explores gender identity, in addition to the works of Western artists, among Muslim artists, women can also be considered. The results indicate that factors such as discrimination, sexist society, the position of women in Islamic society and the spread of religious extremism have shown gender identity in this artist. And they have reflected these factors in their works through photography, video and the use of writing factors.
Sociology
Dariush Rezapour; Hassan Chenani Nasab; Rahman Bagheri
Abstract
The current study aims to investigate the relationship between socialization and gender identity between female students from the University of Dezful Payme Noor. The methodology of this study was survey using a questionnaire. Population of this study consisted of all female students at Dezfoul Payme ...
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The current study aims to investigate the relationship between socialization and gender identity between female students from the University of Dezful Payme Noor. The methodology of this study was survey using a questionnaire. Population of this study consisted of all female students at Dezfoul Payme Noor University and 384 persons were selected as the sample size using Lin table. The method of sampling was a multi-stage stratified random sampling. The Results show that the dependent variable (gender identity) and some independent variables are correlated. Multivariate regression analysis showed that three variables including social awareness, social networks, and decision-making power explain a total of 1.22% of the variation in the dependent variable of gender identity. Stepwise regression analysis showed that social awareness, social networks, and decision-making power are the most influential factors on gender identity.
Communications
Sorayya Ahmadi; Seyyed vahid Aqili; Seyyed Mohammad Mahdizadeh
Abstract
The main objective of this study was to analyze television series with an emphasis on gender identity to decode the main elements of representation mechanisms. Television, as the most popular medium, plays a significant role in representing and sharing attitudes. Therefore, TV series has an important ...
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The main objective of this study was to analyze television series with an emphasis on gender identity to decode the main elements of representation mechanisms. Television, as the most popular medium, plays a significant role in representing and sharing attitudes. Therefore, TV series has an important role in the representation of gender in a society. The current study aims to answer: What are the factors and components of the implications of gender identity? Poststructuralist approach to identity (postmodernism identity) and Representation theory of Stuart Hall are used as a theoretical framework for examining this issue. "Zamaneh" was analyzed using semiotic analysis codes of Fisk at three levels of reality, representation and ideology. Components such as individualism, materialism, independence of women, the power to make decisions and choices, interpersonal relationships, patterns, styles and consumption patterns covering professional are representations of women in the modern search for identity and the identity of the dominant component. Two forms of women's identity represented in this serial include: the traditional identity factors like caste, religion, gender identity and coherent contributions in creating a fictitious or modern identity. It seems that this serial presents a negative representation of the formation of modern identity.
